Permission to work in Turkey is an essential step for everyone who wants to work legally and regulated in this vibrant and diverse country. Thanks to its growing economy and unique geographical location, Turkey has become a favorite destination for many looking for new job opportunities and rich life experiences. In this article, we will discuss in detail the process of obtaining a work permit in Turkey, starting from the basic requirements to the actual steps for submitting the application, in addition to some tips that will help you facilitate this process. Whether you are seeking to work for Turkish companies or join the local labor market independently, understanding the procedures and conditions associated with a work permit will help you achieve your career goals in Turkey.
What is work residency in Turkey?
Work residency in Turkey refers to the document granted to work permit applicants by the Ministry of Labor and Social Security. The term work permit in Turkey means a work permit and a license to practice the profession in the country. The importance of this permit is that residents of Turkey can apply for Turkish citizenship after five years of continuous work and residence, without the need to adhere to the eight-month residency requirement per year as is the case with short-term residencies (such as tourism and ownership). In this article, we will discuss in detail the mechanism of obtaining a work permit and the benefits it grants to its holder.
Requirements for obtaining Turkish work residency
To obtain work residency in Turkey, there are a set of requirements that must be met, including:
Valid visa and residence: You must have a valid entry visa or temporary residence in Turkey.
Employment contract or invitation to work: You must have an employment contract with a Turkish company or an official invitation from a documented employer.
Physical Health: A medical examination must be performed to ensure that there are no contagious or prohibited diseases.
Health Insurance: You must subscribe to the Turkish health insurance system or submit a private health insurance program.
Personal documents: a valid passport and recent personal photos.
Additional documents: may include experience certificates, educational qualifications, and employment certificates.
Fees and Expenses: The prescribed fees for residence and work applications must be paid.
These advantages make establishing work in Turkey an attractive option for individuals looking for new job opportunities and a stable life in a country with a long history and rich culture.
How to accept a work permit application in Turkey
All required documents are submitted through the Turkish Ministry of Labor through the electronic portal if the person is inside Turkey. If the application is from outside Turkey, the necessary papers must be submitted to the Turkish embassy or consulate in the applicant’s country or the country in which he officially resides, or a legal advisor can be appointed to follow up on the procedures from Turkey and submit the required documents to the Ministry of Labor. According to Law No. 4817, every person who does not have Turkish citizenship must obtain a work permit in Turkey to be able to officially practice work. The Ministry of Labor considers the application for a work permit based on the foreigner’s residence, skills, and educational attainment, as well as the status of the employer and the company in which he wishes to work. The employer and the foreigner applying for a work permit must adhere to all specifications required to obtain the permit. Matters taken into consideration when applying for a work permit include the competent body’s assessment of the work position and the extent of its benefit to the general economy, the lack of a Turkish citizen with the same specifications as the required foreign worker, in addition to geographical and economic factors, the target employment sector, and the foreigner’s specialization.
Documents required to obtain a work permit in Turkey
A letter requesting a work permit addressed to the Ministry of Labor and Social Security. Four copies of the foreign worker registration form consisting of 3 pages, in addition to a recent personal photo, with the copies required to be signed with a watermark by the employer. A copy of the official commercial registry newspaper showing the latest data for partners’ shares and capital. The company's official business budget for the last year, issued by the Tax Authority or documented by a certified financial advisor. Payroll showing Turkish employees' salaries and their job ranks in the company. A tourist residence permit of no less than six months if the application is from within Turkey, with the exception of student residency, where students are allowed to work 24 hours a week in accordance with the new 2015 law.
Equivalency of the civil engineer, architect, or planner certificate if the certificate was issued outside Turkey. Marriage document if the applicant is married to a Turkish citizen. Certified translation of job applicants’ certificates. Certified translation of the passport. biography.
Advantages of work permit in Turkey
Work residency in Turkey provides many features and benefits, which make it attractive to many foreigners who want to work and live in Turkey. Among these features:
Legal right to work: A work permit allows foreigners to work legally in Turkey, giving them legal protection and labor rights.
Permanent Residency: After five years of continuous residence and work in Turkey, a work residency holder can apply for permanent residency.
Applying for Turkish citizenship: Foreigners who hold a work permit can apply for Turkish citizenship after meeting certain conditions, such as continuous residence and work in Turkey for a specific period.
Health Services: Work residency holders are entitled to benefit from the Turkish healthcare system, including medical treatment and hospitalization.
Education: Children of work permit holders have the right to attend Turkish schools and universities, and benefit from the Turkish education system.
Freedom of movement: A work permit allows you to move freely within Turkey without the need for additional visas.
Financial stability: Work residency holders can open bank accounts in Turkey and obtain loans and investments.
Social rights: Work residency holders are entitled to benefit from various social rights such as social insurance and unemployment insurance.
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